Which essential health benefit addresses the needs of individuals requiring substance abuse treatment?

The correct answer is behavioral health services because this essential health benefit specifically encompasses the treatment of mental health and substance use disorders. Behavioral health services include therapy, counseling, and rehabilitation programs that are vital for individuals seeking help for substance abuse issues. This recognition ensures that individuals have access to necessary treatment options, reflecting the importance of mental health in overall health care.

Emergency services, while crucial, primarily focus on immediate medical needs rather than ongoing treatment for substance abuse. Preventive health services are intended for early intervention and disease prevention but do not directly target the treatment of substance use disorders. Pediatric services are designed for the health care needs of children, which may include some behavioral health aspects but do not specifically address substance abuse treatment in adults. Thus, behavioral health services is the most appropriate designation for addressing substance abuse needs.